Dr. Advait Kothurkar a Senior Consultant Vascular and Endovascular Surgeon based in Shivaji Nagar, Pune, specializes in diagnosing and treating vascular conditions, including varicose veins. If you’re struggling with leg pain, swelling, or unsightly veins, this blog will help you understand varicose veins and explore available treatment options.

Varicose vein treatment in Shivajinagar Pune

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that commonly appear on the legs and feet. They develop when the valves in veins, responsible for ensuring proper blood flow to the heart, become weak or damaged. This leads to blood pooling in the veins, causing them to enlarge and become visible through the skin.
 
While varicose veins are often a cosmetic concern, they can also lead to discomfort and, in severe cases, complications such as ulcers or blood clots.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

The symptoms of varicose veins vary from person to person and can range from mild to severe. Common signs include:
  • Visible Veins: Enlarged, twisted, and bluish-purple veins that are easily noticeable under the skin.
  • Leg Pain: A dull ache or heaviness in the legs, particularly after standing or sitting for long periods.
  • Swelling: Swelling in the lower legs and ankles, often accompanied by a feeling of tightness.
  • Itching and Irritation: Skin around the affected veins may feel itchy, dry, or irritated.
  • Muscle Cramps: Nighttime leg cramps are a frequent complaint among individuals with varicose veins.
  • Skin Changes: In severe cases, skin discoloration, thickening, or the development of ulcers near the ankles may occur.
If left untreated, varicose veins can lead to complications such as venous insufficiency, blood clots, or bleeding from ruptured veins.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors can contribute to the development of varicose veins:
  • Age: The risk increases with age as veins lose elasticity.
  • Gender: Women are more likely to develop varicose veins due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, menopause, or while taking birth control pills.
  • Genetics: A family history of varicose veins can increase your risk.
  • Obesity: Excess weight puts additional pressure on the veins.
  • Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Occupations or lifestyles that involve long periods of standing or sitting can hinder blood circulation.

Diagnosing Varicose Veins

A proper diagnosis involves a thorough physical examination and may include imaging tests such as a Doppler ultrasound to evaluate blood flow and identify damaged valves.
 
Dr. Advait Kothurkar’s expertise ensures an accurate diagnosis, which is critical for determining the most suitable treatment plan.

Treatment Options for Varicose Veins

Varicose veins can be managed through lifestyle changes, minimally invasive procedures, or advanced surgical techniques, depending on their severity. Here are some common treatment options:
 
1. Lifestyle Modifications
  • Exercise: Regular physical activity improves circulation and strengthens the calf muscles, helping veins function more effectively.
  • Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces pressure on the veins.
  • Compression Stockings: These specially designed stockings improve blood flow and alleviate symptoms like swelling and discomfort.
2. Minimally Invasive Treatments
  • Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT): A laser fiber is inserted into the vein to close it off, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins.
  • Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): Heat generated by radiofrequency energy is used to seal off damaged veins.
  • Sclerotherapy: A chemical solution is injected into small or medium-sized veins, causing them to collapse and fade over time.
  • Glue Treatment called VenaSeal, commonly known as the "glue treatment" for varicose veins, is an advanced and minimally invasive procedure that offers an effective alternative to traditional vein treatments. This innovative technique uses a specially formulated medical adhesive to close diseased veins, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins
3. Advanced Surgical Options
  • Ambulatory Phlebectomy: Tiny incisions are made to remove superficial veins.
  • Vein Stripping and Ligation: In cases of severe varicose veins, this traditional surgery involves tying and removing affected veins.
Dr. Kothurkar specializes in minimally invasive and advanced techniques, ensuring effective results with minimal downtime for his patients.

Preventing Varicose Veins

While not all cases are preventable, certain measures can reduce the risk of developing varicose veins:
  • Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting. Take breaks to move around and stretch.
  • Elevate your legs when resting to improve blood flow.
  • Wear comfortable, supportive footwear instead of high heels.
  • Incorporate activities like walking, cycling, or swimming into your routine.
Varicose veins are more than just a cosmetic concern—they can significantly impact your quality of life if left untreated. With modern treatment options and expert care from Dr. Advait Kothurkar, relief from varicose veins is within reach.
 
If you’re experiencing symptoms of varicose veins or seeking expert advice, schedule a consultation at Specklin SuperSpeciality Clinic, Pune. Take the first step toward healthier legs and a more active life today!


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Disclaimer: The information provided here should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. The information is provided solely for educational purpose and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice.